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OPINION | Tolashe scandal highlights urgent need for the right leaders

Former social development minister Sisisi Tolashe.
Former social development minister Sisisi Tolashe.Picture: Frennie Shivambu

The crisis involving former social development minister Sisisi Tolashe could not have come at a worse time for the ANC and President Cyril Ramaphosa.

It has reinforced many of the criticisms that continue to erode the party’s standing in society.

This comes at a moment when the ANC is trying to rebuild public trust, reconnect with frustrated voters and recover from its electoral decline.

For Ramaphosa, the Tolashe saga was a direct challenge of his leadership.

He has been working at restoring the credibility of public institutions after the era of state capture.

Failing to act against her would have undermined his efforts.

It would have also strengthened the criticisms that the ANC talks about renewal while continuing to tolerate unethical behaviour and mediocrity in cabinet when it suits its internal party interests.

So, he needed to demonstrate that there are limits to what can be politically defended.

He had several options, though, at his disposal.

He could have opted to suspend Tolashe pending investigation, give her a formal warning or move her to another role.

Admirably, the president chose a more decisive course of action by firing her from office.

Granted, his decision may also have been shaped by limited political space to manoeuvre, given that opposition parties had already called for Tolashe’s dismissal.

Moreover, with local government elections on the horizon, Tolashe’s presence could be a costly liability and lethal campaign ammunition against the ANC.

Voters now are restless, demanding competence, accountability and ethical leadership.

They want a government that is committed to fixing the country’s problems, not leaders who put themselves and their families first.

Her ethical judgment and emotional intelligence should have guided her away from this pattern of poor decision-making

If Tolashe’s actions had been limited to a single lapse in judgment, they might have been easier to understand.

After all, leaders are human and fallible.

However, hers was not an isolated incident. It developed into a pattern of conduct marked by embarrassing episodes, reputational damage and growing public concern, ultimately raising serious questions about her suitability for leadership.

Her ethical judgment and emotional intelligence should have guided her away from this pattern of poor decision-making.

Her saga has now reignited the controversy around the practice of cadre deployment.

Critics have long argued that the ANC uses it to reward internal loyalty and manage factional interests, often at the expense of competence and ethical leadership.

Whether or not this view is fair, it remains a politically damaging perception, which the Tolashe crisis now reinforces.

It suggests that three decades into democracy, the ANC still struggles to consistently prioritise competence, capability and credibility in its government appointments.

Had the party rigorously applied its own “Eye of the Needle” guidelines in selecting leaders and public officials, it is unlikely Tolashe or many others now occupying key positions would have made the cut.

You only need to look at the Madlanga commission to see the damage caused by appointing incapable individuals.

President Cyril Ramaphosa has dismissed embattled social development minister Sisisi Tolashe. Ramaphosa has appointed Sindi Chikunga, the minister in the presidency for women, youth and persons with disabilities, to act in the portfolio pending a full-time appointment. Tolashe is facing mounting allegations of corruption, misconduct and misuse of public funds. This follows her failure to declare two luxury SUVs donated to the ANC Women’s League, which she leads. She is also accused of being involved in improper hiring practices in her ministry and exploiting departmental staff for personal purposes. Ramaphosa removed Tolashe hours after the DA published a letter its leader Geordin Hill-Lewis wrote to the president calling for Tolashe’s immediate dismissal. In the letter dated April 30, Geordin Hill-Lewis urged Ramaphosa to act decisively, saying the allegations against Tolashe had severely undermined public confidence in the government. “I therefore urge you to immediately remove minister Tolashe from the national executive,” Hill-Lewis said. Hill-Lewis said he was writing “in a collegial but firm spirit”, adding that the matter spoke directly to the GNU’s commitment to accountability and clean governance. “I write to you regarding the increasingly serious allegations against the Minister of Social Development, Ms Sisisi Tolashe. I do so in a collegial but firm spirit, conscious of the constitutional responsibilities we share in this Government of National Unity and of the obligation on all of us to rebuild public confidence in the institutions of the state,” he said. The DA and ActionSA laid criminal charges against Tolashe last month, accusing the minister of misleading parliament. Tolashe told the ANC’s ethics body, the integrity commission, that she did not declare the donated vehicles because they were not for her personal use, but a donation to the ANCWL. She, however, admitted to having registered the cars in her children’s names, saying had she handed them over to the league, they risked being attached by the ANC’s creditors. She kept them in her family for safekeeping, she said. As pressure mounted, she returned the cars to the ANC, but it was too little too late as questions about misleading parliament remained, with critics saying hiding assets from creditors could get her into more trouble. Hill-Lewis reminded Ramaphosa that the GNU was formed at a critical moment when South Africans were demanding stronger accountability from government leaders. “The GNU was formed at a moment when South Africans demanded a new seriousness in government. It was and remains an opportunity to turn the page on years of weak accountability, institutional decay and the misuse of public office. Central to this project must be a clear and consistent commitment to clean government,” he said. He said Ramaphosa’s repeated commitments to fighting corruption and restoring integrity to state institutions needed to be backed by decisive action. “You have repeatedly spoken of the need to fight corruption, restore integrity to public institutions, and build a capable state. These commitments cannot remain abstract. They must be demonstrated in the difficult moments especially when allegations of misconduct arise at the highest levels of government,” said Hill-Lewis. According to Hill-Lewis, the allegations against Tolashe could no longer be dismissed as a political issue internal to the ANC. “What began with serious questions about vehicles allegedly donated for the benefit of the ANC Women’s League, and reportedly registered in the names of the Minister’s children, has now expanded into a broader set of allegations involving possible abuse of public office, possible misleading of Parliament and alleged misuse of state-funded personnel for private household purposes,” he said. Hill-Lewis argued that the allegations were particularly concerning given Tolashe’s role as minister of social development. “These allegations strike directly at the standards expected of a member of the national executive. They are especially serious because Minister Tolashe is responsible for the Department of Social Development. It is the department entrusted with protecting the most vulnerable South Africans, pensioners, children, people with disabilities, grant beneficiaries and families who depend on the state’s support in moments of deep hardship,” he said. Hill-Lewis pointed to Ramaphosa’s earlier decision to place Senzo Mchunu on special leave amid allegations linked to his portfolio. “You placed Minister Senzo Mchunu on special leave while serious allegations affecting his portfolio were ventilated. Members of the executive do not have an automatic entitlement to remain in office while serious questions about their conduct damage public confidence in government. That principle cannot now be applied selectively,” he said. Hill-Lewis stressed that his request was not intended to prejudge any legal or parliamentary process but rather to uphold the standard expected of cabinet ministers. He said the standard for continued service in the cabinet was not the same as the standard for criminal conviction. “Members of the executive must enjoy public confidence and must be able to lead their departments without serious and growing questions over their integrity. In this case, that confidence has been severely compromised as the Minister is clearly unable to lead her department,” he said. He said Ramaphosa’s response would be a test of the GNU’s commitment to reform and accountability. “We cannot ask South Africans to believe in reform while tolerating conduct that appears to undermine it. I ask that you act decisively and remove Minister Tolashe from office.” TimesLIVE

Many municipal failures stem from deploying people who lack the necessary skills, but are appointed primarily for political loyalty or seniority within the ANC.

The issue is not that ANC members serve in government, but that competence is too often sacrificed for factional interests and cadre deployment.

No society can thrive when mediocrity is protected because of political connections.

SA does not need loyalists without capability.

Political loyalty or seniority alone cannot be the primary qualification for running a modern state.

A country as complex as SA requires the best available skills, experience and ethical leadership, wherever they may be found.

It is unrealistic to assume that every ANC cadre inherently possesses the expertise needed to manage critical institutions, grow the economy, repair infrastructure, improve education, strengthen health care or rebuild public confidence in the government.

SA’s future cannot be limited to the talent pool of a single organisation.

Across all sectors, there are capable South Africans with proven experience who can contribute meaningfully to rebuilding this country.

Citizens should not feel compelled to accept poor or unethical leadership while more qualified and capable individuals are overlooked for political convenience.

Such approach weakens government and ultimately harms the people it is meant to serve.

The department of social development has suspended Ngwako Kgatla, the special adviser to minister Sisisi Tolashe, after findings by the Public Service Commission (PSC). The department confirmed Kgatla’s immediate suspension on Wednesday. It said Kgatla would remain on full pay while investigations continue. “Mr Kgatla is suspended with full salary while the department commits to investigating and finalise this matter,” it said. The department said the decision follows findings contained in a PSC report relating to irregularities in the appointment of Tolashe’s former private secretary, Lesedi Mabiletja. The PSC previously found alleged collusion, fraud and forgery linked to Mabiletja’s appointment in Tolashe’s office. The commission also found Kgatla and Tolashe’s former chief of staff Zanele Simmons manipulated information regarding Mabiletja’s qualifications and experience. The Daily Maverick previously reported Kgatla was Mabiletja’s uncle. The department views the alleged misconduct seriously as it remains committed to handling and finalising the investigation process by following due investigation processes and ensuring fairness PSC chairperson Somadoda Fikeni told parliament’s portfolio committee on social development last week the investigation uncovered manye violations in the appointment process. The PSC found then 22-year-old Mabiletja did not possess the required qualifications or experience for the position and had misrepresented information on her CV. In advice to the minister, the PSC said disciplinary action should be considered against Kgatla. “The PSC advises the minister considers taking disciplinary action against Mr Kgatla for incorrectly reflecting on Ms Mabiletja’s CV that she had three years’ public service experience as a volunteer in the office of the deputy minister, assisting the deputy minister’s private secretary, whereas Ms Mabiletja never reflected the information on her CV when she submitted the CV to Mr Kgatla,” it said. The PSC further recommended the matter be referred for investigation into possible fraud linked to the SmartGov recruitment system. “In light of the director-general’s suspicion of fraud, it requests the Special Investigating Unit and/or the Information and Communications Technology Sector Education and Training Authority (ICT Seta) to investigate the submission process on the SmartGov System to determine whether fraud occurred when the submission was approved, and if so provide guidance on the implementation of control mechanisms to prevent a recurrence,” the report said. The department said Kgatla’s suspension would allow for a full investigation into the PSC findings. It confirmed disciplinary proceedings are also being initiated. “The department views the alleged misconduct seriously as it remains committed to handling and finalising the investigation process by following due investigation processes and ensuring fairness.” TimesLIVE

The reality the ANC must urgently wake up to is that it does not have the political luxury of scoring silly own goals.

Voters judge the party not by its liberation legacy, but by the lived realities of governance and the performance of public officials such as Tolashe.

Every scandal now carries electoral consequences, and each questionable appointment becomes a test of the party’s credibility.

Failure to act decisively only deepens the perception that the ANC has not fully grasped the gravity of its declining support.

Thami Dickson, media professional and commentator on African affairs.